Laughing Gull, Leucophaeus atricilla
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These handsome mid-sized gulls nest along the eastern and Gulf coasts of the United States and south along both Mexican coasts and in the Caribbean; they winter at their breeding grounds, except those furthest north, and south into Central America and northern South America. Their name derives from their high-pitched cackling calls. I've never seen one where I live, in Northern California, though there are scattered reports of them here. |
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The top three photos here show Laughing Gulls in breeding plumage on the Texas Gulf Coast. |
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Above and below, Laughing Gulls doing their charming courtship ritual on the shores of Tampa Bay, where they are abundant. | |
The bird above, photographed on the shore of Long Island Sound in September, had already molted to non-breeding plumage, but was likely to migrate further south; they are rare winterers along the Atlantic coast north of New Jersey. | |
They reach adult plumage in their third year; the bird shown above, wintering on the Pacific Coast of Costa Rica, shows the first winter plumage, with gray upperpart feathers partly replacing the juvenal brown. |